ASTM wood standards include the terminology, standard practices, specifications, and testing methods for wood and wood products. Guidelines address issues in all stages of the wood making process, including harvesting lumber from forests, protecting lumber and timber from termites and fungus, testing fire retardant wood, and testing the water solubility of wood products. Primary purposes for these guidelines are the creation of construction materials and wooden poles, such as electricity poles. Manufacturer adherence to wood testing guidelines can ensure worker safety and quality products.
Fire Performance of Wood
Forests
Fundamental Test Methods and Properties
Lumber and Engineered Wood Products
Panel Products
Pole and Pile Products
Terminology and Editorial
Treatments for Wood Products
Wood Assemblies
Fire Performance of Wood
ASTM D2898-10(2017)
Standard Practice for Accelerated Weathering of Fire-Retardant-Treated Wood for Fire Testing
ASTM D3201/D3201M-20
Standard Test Method for Hygroscopic Properties of Fire-Retardant Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D5516-18
Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Flexural Properties of Fire-Retardant Treated Softwood Plywood Exposed to Elevated Temperatures
ASTM D5664-17
Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Effects of Fire-Retardant Treatments and Elevated Temperatures on Strength Properties of Fire-Retardant Treated Lumber
ASTM D6305-21
Standard Practice for Calculating Bending Strength Design Adjustment Factors for Fire-Retardant-Treated Plywood Roof Sheathing
ASTM D6841-21
Standard Practice for Calculating Design Value Treatment Adjustment Factors for Fire-Retardant-Treated Lumber
ASTM E69-15
Standard Test Method for Combustible Properties of Treated Wood by the Fire-Tube Apparatus
Forests
ASTM D5536-17
Standard Practice for Sampling Forest Trees for Determination of Clear Wood Properties
ASTM D7480-21
Standard Guide for Evaluating the Attributes of a Forest Management Plan
ASTM D7612-21
Standard Practice for Categorizing Wood and Wood-Based Products According to Their Fiber Sources
Fundamental Test Methods and Properties
ASTM D143-21
Standard Test Methods for Small Clear Specimens of Timber
ASTM D198-21a
Standard Test Methods of Static Tests of Lumber in Structural Sizes
ASTM D1102-84(2021)
Standard Test Method for Ash in Wood
ASTM D1105-21
Standard Test Method for Preparation of Extractive-Free Wood
ASTM D1106-21
Standard Test Method for Acid-Insoluble Lignin in Wood,
ASTM D1107-21
Standard Test Method for Ethanol-Toluene Solubility of Wood,
ASTM D1108-21
Standard Test Method for Dichloromethane Solubles in Wood,
ASTM D1109-21
Standard Test Method for 1 % Sodium Hydroxide Solubility of Wood
ASTM D1110-21
Standard Test Methods for Water Solubility of Wood
ASTM D1166-21
Standard Test Method for Methoxyl Groups in Wood and Related Materials
ASTM D1666-17
Standard Test Methods for Conducting Machining Tests of Wood and Wood-Base Panel Materials
ASTM D1762-84(2021)
Standard Test Method for Chemical Analysis of Wood Charcoal
ASTM D2394-17
Standard Test Methods for Simulated Service Testing of Wood and Wood-Based Finish Flooring
ASTM D2395-17
Standard Test Methods for Density and Specific Gravity (Relative Density) of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
ASTM D2555-17a
Standard Practice for Establishing Clear Wood Strength Values
ASTM D4442-20
Standard Test Methods for Direct Moisture Content Measurement of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
ASTM D4444-13(2018)
Standard Test Method for Laboratory Standardization and Calibration of Hand-Held Moisture Meters
ASTM D4761-19
Standard Test Methods for Mechanical Properties of Lumber and Wood-Based Structural Materials
ASTM D4933-16(2021)
Standard Guide for Moisture Conditioning of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
ASTM D6782-19
Standard Test Methods for Standardization and Calibration of In-Line Dry Lumber Moisture Meters
ASTM D6815-09(2015)
Standard Specification for Evaluation of Duration of Load and Creep Effects of Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D6874-21
Standard Test Methods for Nondestructive Evaluation of the Stiffness of Wood and Wood-Based Materials Using Transverse Vibration or Stress Wave Propagation
ASTM D6958-20
Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Side-Bonding Potential of Wood Coatings
ASTM D7438-20
Standard Practice for Field Calibration and Application of Hand-Held Moisture Meters
ASTM D7469-21
Standard Test Methods for End Joints in Structural Wood Products
Lumber and Engineered Wood Products
ASTM D245-06(2019)
Standard Practice for Establishing Structural Grades and Related Allowable Properties for Visually Graded Lumber
ASTM D1990-19
Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Properties for Visually-Graded Dimension Lumber from In-Grade Tests of Full-Size Specimens
ASTM D2915-17
Standard Practice for Sampling and Data-Analysis for Structural Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D3737-18e1
Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Properties for Structural Glued Laminated Timber (Glulam)
ASTM D3957-09(2020)
Standard Practices for Establishing Stress Grades for Structural Members Used in Log Buildings
ASTM D5055-19e1
Standard Specification for Establishing and Monitoring Structural Capacities of Prefabricated Wood I-Joists
ASTM D5456-21e1
Standard Specification for Evaluation of Structural Composite Lumber Products
ASTM D5457-21a
Standard Specification for Computing Reference Resistance of Wood-Based Materials and Structural Connections for Load and Resistance Factor Design
ASTM D6570-18a
Standard Practice for Assigning Allowable Properties for Mechanically Graded Lumber
ASTM D7031-11(2019)
Standard Guide for Evaluating Mechanical and Physical Properties of Wood-Plastic Composite Products
ASTM D7032-21
Standard Specification for Establishing Performance Ratings for Wood-Plastic Composite and Plastic Lumber Deck Boards, Stair Treads, Guards, and Handrails
ASTM D7199-20
Standard Practice for Establishing Characteristic Values for Reinforced Glued Laminated Timber (Glulam) Beams Using Mechanics-Based Models
ASTM D7341-21
Standard Practice for Establishing Characteristic Values for Flexural Properties of Structural Glued Laminated Timber by Full-Scale Testing
ASTM D7374-21
Standard Practice for Evaluating Elevated Temperature Performance of Adhesives Used in End-Jointed Lumber
ASTM D7470-21
Standard Practice for Evaluating Elevated Temperature Performance of End-Jointed Lumber Studs
Panel Products
ASTM D1037-12(2020)
Standard Test Methods for Evaluating Properties of Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials
ASTM D1038-19
Standard Terminology Relating to Veneer, Plywood, and Wood Structural Panels
ASTM D1554-10(2016)
Standard Terminology Relating to Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials
ASTM D2718-18
Standard Test Methods for Structural Panels in Planar Shear (Rolling Shear)
ASTM D2719-19
Standard Test Methods for Wood Structural Panels in Shear Through-the-Thickness
ASTM D3043-17
Standard Test Methods for Structural Panels in Flexure
ASTM D3044-16
Standard Test Method for Shear Modulus of Wood-Based Structural Panels
ASTM D3499-19
Standard Test Method for Toughness of Wood Structural Panels
ASTM D3500-20
Standard Test Methods for Wood Structural Panels in Tension
ASTM D3501-05a(2018)
Standard Test Methods for Wood-Based Structural Panels in Compression
ASTM D5582-14
Standard Test Method for Determining Formaldehyde Levels from Wood Products Using a Desiccator
ASTM D5651-13
Standard Test Method for Surface Bond Strength of Wood-Base Fiber and Particle Panel Materials
ASTM D6007-14
Standard Test Method for Determining Formaldehyde Concentrations in Air from Wood Products Using a Small-Scale Chamber
ASTM D6643-01(2016)
Standard Test Method for Testing Wood-Base Panel Corner Impact Resistance
ASTM D7033-14
Standard Practice for Establishing Design Capacities for Oriented Strand Board (OSB) Wood-Based Structural-Use Panels
ASTM D7433-19
Standard Test Method for Measuring Surface Water Absorption of Overlaid Wood-Based Panels
ASTM D7519-11
Standard Test Method for Internal Bond Strength and Thickness Swell of Cellulosic-Based Fiber and Particle Panels After Repeated Wetting
ASTM D7770-12(2019)
Standard Test Method for Collection of Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted During Simulated Manufacturing of Engineered Wood Products Via a Sealed Caul Plate Method
ASTM E1333-14
Standard Test Method for Determining Formaldehyde Concentrations in Air and Emission Rates from Wood Products Using a Large Chamber
Pole and Pile Products
ASTM D25-12(2017)
Standard Specification for Round Timber Piles
ASTM D1036-99(2017)
Standard Test Methods of Static Tests of Wood Poles
ASTM D2899-12(2017)
Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Stresses for Round Timber Piles
ASTM D3200-74(2017)
Standard Specification and Test Method for Establishing Recommended Design Stresses for Round Timber Construction Poles
ASTM D7381-07(2021)e1
Standard Practice for Establishing Allowable Stresses for Round Timbers for Piles from Tests of Full-Size Material
Terminology and Editorial
ASTM D9-20
Standard Terminology Relating to Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D1165-18
Standard Nomenclature of Commercial Hardwoods and Softwoods
Treatments for Wood Products
ASTM D3345-17
Standard Test Method for Laboratory Evaluation of Solid Wood for Resistance to Termites
ASTM D4445-10(2019)
Standard Test Method for Fungicides for Controlling Sapstain and Mold on Unseasoned Lumber (Laboratory Method)
Wood Assemblies
ASTM D1761-20
Standard Test Methods for Mechanical Fasteners in Wood and Wood-Based Materials
ASTM D5124-96(2018)
Standard Practice for Testing and Use of a Random Number Generator in Lumber and Wood Products Simulation
ASTM D5652-21
Standard Test Methods for Single-Bolt Connections in Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D5764-97a(2018)
Standard Test Method for Evaluating Dowel-Bearing Strength of Wood and Wood-Based Products
ASTM D5933-19
Standard Specification for 258-in. and 4-in. Diameter Metal Shear Plates for Use in Wood Constructions
ASTM D6513-21
Standard Practice for Calculating the Superimposed Load on Wood-frame Walls for Standard Fire-Resistance Tests
ASTM D6555-17
Standard Guide for Evaluating System Effects in Repetitive-Member Wood Assemblies
ASTM D7147-21
Standard Specification for Testing and Establishing Allowable Loads of Joist Hangers
ASTM D7672-19
Standard Specification for Evaluating Structural Capacities of Rim Board Products and Assemblies
ASTM D7746-21
Standard Practice for Calculating the Superimposed Load on Wood-frame Floor-Ceiling Assemblies for Standard Fire-Resistance Tests
ASTM D7989-21
Standard Practice for Demonstrating Equivalent In-Plane Lateral Seismic Performance to Wood-Frame Shear Walls Sheathed with Wood Structural Panels